We breath oxygen because it is needed to burn fuel [ sugars and fatty acids] in our cells to produce energy. Oxygen is also brought into the lungs via breathing; where it is transported by red blood cells to the entire body to be used to produce energy. The food we eat gives us protein, sugars, vitamins etc. for energy
Excitatory neurotransmitters cause the neuron to fire, and Inhibitory neurotransmitters cause the neuron not to fire.
Impulses are the signals passed from one neuron to another on the action of a stimulus. The impulses passed can be electrical or chemical. Neurotransmitters are the chemical molecules that help in the transfer of impulses between two neurons.
Chemicals like epinephrine, norepinephrine, and glutamate when released from the synaptic cleft of one neuron activate the receptors of other neurons, thereby initiating the other neuron to fire. These chemicals are called excitatory neurotransmitters.
Chemicals like GABA and glycine, when released from the synaptic cleft of one neuron do not activate the receptors of other neurons and hence the neurons will not fire the impulse. These chemicals are called inhibitory neurotransmitters.
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Geology is the study of the earth and meteorology is the study of the earths atmosphere