The gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse is the Synaptic cleft.
The neurons are the smallest units of the nervous system. They are equally referred to as the nerve cells.
The presynaptic neurons that receives the fired action potential through its axon terminals.
This leads to release of neurotransmitters found in the synaptic vesicles of the presynaptic neurons.
These neurotransmitter are released into the physical gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons called the Synaptic cleft.
The neurotransmitters are then received by the postsynaptic neurons.
Therefore, the gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse is the Synaptic cleft.
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Answer:
During the process of the type of cloning known as Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT), once the nucleus is removed from the egg cell, blunt and sharp pipette both are used. The purpose of the blunt pipette is to hold the egg cell in position whereas the sharp pipette penetrates the cell to take the nucleus out by sucking it - a process known as "enucleation". This nucleus is discarded. Rather, this nucleus is replaced by a nucleus taken out from a somatic cell (same way as described before) of the same organism.
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Active transport: Movement of materials across a membrane that requires an input of energy from a cell. Movement of material against the concentration gradient (from low concentration to high concentration)
Passive transport: Movement of materials across a membrane that does not require energy from the cell. Movement of material against the concentration gradient (from high concentration to low concentration)
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The answer is: " biogeography " .
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The correct answer is C. Mitosis produces 2 genetically identical diploid cells, while meiosis produces 4 genetically unique haploid cells.
Mitosis is where a parent cell duplicates its genetic information before dividing into 2, therefore, the daughter cells from mitosis are completely identical to their parent cell and the other daughter cell, and we call the cells which has complete genetic information as diploid. Mitosis is very useful in repairing, growth, asexual reproduction etc.
Meanwhile, meiosis involves 2 times of division. The parent cell first duplicates its genetic information, but then swapping them, and divide. 2 new cells are produced. Then these 2 cells are further divided but without duplicating the genetic material. Therefore, this results in 4 genetically different cells. We call them haploid, as they only have half of the chromosomes from their parent, which is the opposite of diploid. Meiosis is important in producing sex cells.
