Answer:
What did researchers learn from terra preta?... Because terra preta is loaded with so-called bio-char -- similar to charcoal -- it also can pull substantial amounts of carbon out of the increasing levels of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere, helping to prevent global warming.
How is bio-char different from the traditional Amazonian method of creating terra preta? Terra preta owes its characteristic black color to its weathered charcoal content, and was made by adding a mixture of charcoal, bone, broken pottery, compost and manure to the low fertility Amazonian soil. ... Terra preta soils were created by farming communities between 450 BCE and 950 CE..
The BBC's Unnatural Histories presented evidence that the Amazon rainforest, rather than being a pristine wilderness, has been shaped by man for at least 11,000 years through practices such as forest gardening and terra preta.
Answer:
Autonomic regulation of heart is via two reflex centers that are found in medulla oblongata
Explanation:
Medulla oblongata contain long stem that makes the upper part of brain case and this is a cone shaped structure which is responsible for autonomic regulation like controlling heart rate,vomiting,respiration,breathing etc.
The heart rate is controlled by autonomic nervous system that are mainly sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system that releases hormones like catecholamine (epinephrine and non epinephrine) which helps in controlling the heart rate.
Medulla oblongata mainly connects the brain with the spinal cord that are responsible for responsible for the autonomic functions which contain -
Controlling the ventilation via signalling system regulated by chemo receptors which detects change in acidity of the blood.
Acts on cardiovascular centers.
Controlling the reflex centers like vomiting,coughing,sneezing,swallowing etc.
D energy is being used up
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Answer: WAGGLE DANCE is the dance that provides honey bees information about both the direction and distance of food.
Explanation:
Honey bees are flying insects that helps in the pollination of plants as they collect nectar and pollen from plants for food. As the name implies, they are known for the production of honey.
The honey bee dance helps in social organization of the honey-bees which is established by the living of all individuals within the colony and they show the mutual cooperation among the members of the colony, and exhibit the overlapping generations.
WAGGLE DANCE is the dance that provides honey bees information about both the direction and distance of food for the colony. It consists of two phases:
- the WAGGLE phase and
- return phase which occurs in a regular alteration pattern by foragers. It involves running through a small figure-eight pattern.