<span>June 28, 1914 ^-^ hope that helped</span>
<span>decreasing voter turnout</span>
Answer:
1. a) Amendment 8 - Freedom from cruel and unusual punishment.
2. d) A system in which each branch can limit powers of the other branches.
3. a) Supremacy Clause
4. c) The winner of the popular vote could lose the election.
5. c) Expressed powers are written in the Constitution, implied powers are not.
Explanation:
1. The 8th Amendment safeguards a person against "cruel and unusual penalties," such as high bail or fines.
2. Checks and balances were put in place so that no one part of the government could have too much power.
3. According to federal supremacy principles, the federal or US Constitution is the most important source of law, and state constitutions cannot override it.
4. Five presidents of the United States have served in office without winning the popular vote.
5. "Expressed powers" are those that are written out in the Constitution, while "implied powers" are those that can be figured out from what is written.
SICK
The Ottoman Empire was an important state that comprised vast territories in North Africa, Southeast Europe and the Middle East and lasted from 1299 to 1922.
By the mid-nineteenth century, nationalist and imperialist pressures began to threaten political stability and weaken the Ottoman Empire. Several distinct ethnicities began to claim territorial autonomy. During this period the Otopano Empire was nicknamed The Weak Man of Europe.
The Ottoman Empire participated in World War I, alongside the allied Germany, being quickly defeated. From then on, the Ottoman Empire was extinguished, giving rise to a republic, Turkey.