The correct answer is known as "Classical Conditioning".
Classical Conditioning refers to the getting to know technique in which<span> a biologically </span>robust<span> stimulus. It </span>additionally refers to the learning manner<span> that </span>outcomes<span> from this pairing, </span><span>which the </span>impartial<span> stimulus </span>comes to<span> elicit a </span>reaction that is usually similar to the only<span> elicited </span>by<span> the </span>mighty<span> stimulus.</span>
Answer:
Societies are generally classified as either free market systems or closed (command) economies.
Explanation:
In a free market system, the government does little in the way of regulation of the market and companies and entrepreneurs are free to conduct business transactions and to invest as they see fit. The United States economy is the quintessential example of this model. In a command economy, it is the central government that decides what should be manufactured and what services are provided. The government would establish and control prices and also place limits and control the levels of investments and incomes. China is an example of a command economy although in recent years the government has implemented many more free-market reforms.
Answer:
few job opportunities
Explanation:
they didn't hade the same opportunities as men
The types of sound which feels good or in harmony with human hearing are called pleasant sounds whereas some sounds which are not good or not good for hearing and it makes one irritating can be referred to as unpleasant sound.
Answer:
mutation and sexual reproduction, natural selection
Explanation:
Variation within individuals in a population is brought about through <u>mutation </u>and <u>sexual reproduction</u>, while pressures exerted by <u>natural selection</u> results in differential survival and reproduction, and adaptation to the environment.
Mutation is a change in gene structure which causes variation in population of individuals, examples are albinism, dwarfism.
Sexual reproduction also results in increased variation in a population, it involves the fusion of the male and female gamates (gene transfer from male and female parent) resulting in variation in the offspring.
Natural selection is the process whereby organisms struggle to survive in an environment by adaptation. Any organism which fails to adapt to the prevailing environment dies out.