Answer:
b. comparative advantage
Explanation:
Opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.
Simply stated, it is the cost of not enjoying the benefits, profits or value associated with the alternative forgone or best alternative choice available.
For example, if you decide to invest resources such as money in a food business (restaurant), your opportunity cost would be the profits you could have earned if you had invest the same amount of resources in a salon business or any other business as the case may be.
In this scenario, Farmer Jane's opportunity cost of producing corn is lower than Farmer John's, therefore, she has a comparative advantage in producing corn.
Comparative advantage in economics is the ability of an individual or country to produce a specific good or service at a lower opportunity cost better than another individual or country.
Hence, the comparative advantage gives an individual or country a stronger sales margin than their competitors as they are able to sell their specific products or render their peculiar services at a lower opportunity cost.
Answer:
Project organization.
Explanation:
The Erik W. Larson and David H. Gobeli study that compared projects that had been managed in a variety of structural types revealed that new product development projects tended to be most effectively executed when the organizational structure was a project organization.
Answer: Net capital outflow is determined by the real interest rate, not the real exchange rate
Explanation:
In the foreign-currency market, the supply of dollars is not dependent on the real exchange rate and so the supply curve will be vertical to indicate this independence by showing inelasticity which means that it is unaffected by the variables in the foreign-currency market.
Supply of dollars is rather dependent on the real interest rate.
This is because dollars get into the world economy (supply of dollars) as a result of investments by Americans into markets abroad in the form of Net Capital Outflow. If American real interest rate is low, Americans will invest in other countries with a higher rate of return thereby pumping more dollars into the world economy.
Answer:
D. no control over either the price of pretzels or the wage it pays to its workers.
Explanation:
A competitive market is characterised by many firms that are price takers. Firms that are price takers have no influence over the price they charge for their products; prices are set by the forces of demand and supply.
If the market for pretzels are competitive, the firm cannot set the price for pretzels. If the pretzel stand owner increases the price for pretzels, consumers patronize other pretzel stand owners. There would be no incentive for the pretzel owner to reduce its cost because the pretzel stand owner would be reducing its revenue and reducing its profit
If the market for pretzel makers is competitive, firms have no influence on wages that can be paid to workers.Wages are determined by the forces of demand and supply. If wages are cut, workers move to other firms. There would be no incentive to increase wages because it would increase cost and reduce profit.
Answer:
The adjustment to net income for the period will be reported as:
Debit Interest expense ($600 - $500) $100
Credit Interest payable $100
<em>(Being interest expense for the period)</em>
Explanation:
Interest payable is the accumulation of the interest expense in the balance sheet overa specific period of time agreed with the creditor. When it becomes payable, the interest payable account is debited while cash is credited.
The interest payable in the Coffee Cup Company's account increased from $500 (credit balance) to $600 credit balance. This means there would have been an additional $100 interest expense recorded during the period in order to increase it to $600.
