Answer:
C) U.S. courts have a duty to overturn any law that contradicts the constitution
Explanation:
Judicial review, is the act of reviewing a law, and see if it is constitutional, in Marbury v Madison Supreme Court, Marbury first instaured the figure of the Judicial Review, that puts the US courts in frontline of interpreting the constitution and new laws in order to see if they are constitutional. It was the first time that the Supreme Court declared an act of congress unconstitutional.
Answer:
The creation of legislations that's created to discriminate against minorities.
Explanation:
The first generation of Ku Klux Klan lost its prominence in 1870s after a series of Citizens' protests and Federal regulations that's targeted toward ending their activities.
But 1920s, this group started to experience an Emergence
Due to their numbers, Many politicians actually cater to their demand in order to secure their position in the election. This caused a series of legislations that created specifically to pores the minorities such as Poll Tax (to prevent African Americans from voting) , Legislation to separate educational institution between white and black citizens, heavy limits on immigration, etc.
Japan issued the 21 demands in January 1915 in an attempt to take colonial control of China. The 21 Demands were made by Japan to China on 18th of January in the year 1915. They were actually made by Japan to consolidate their hold on colonial China. Along with the demand, Japan also attached an ultimatum.