The answer is choice B.
Nondisjunction happens when the chromosomes don't separate correctly during meiosis, which can result in an extra copy of certain chromosome.
I hope this helped a little bit.
Answer:
d. The normal bonding between the R groups has been disturbed and the protein loses its normal shape.
Explanation:
Denaturation is the loss of function of a protein due to its altered three-dimensional structure. To function properly, proteins must be present in a properly folded form. The three-dimensional structure and protein folding are mediated by weak interactions such as hydrogen bonds, electrostatic interactions, etc. An abrupt increase in temperature, pH or presence of some organic solvents causes protein denaturation.
The organic solvents target the hydrophobic interactions between the R groups of amino acids that make the core of globular protein stable. Extreme levels of pH target the net charge on proteins and thereby results in electrostatic repulsion between closely placed amino acids. Extremes of pH also disrupt the hydrogen bonding between the R groups of the amino acids. The effect is the loss of the three-dimensional structure of proteins, their partial or complete unfolding and loss of function.
C is probably the best answer choice: <span>Were soft bodied and tiny, therefore unlikely to fossilize.</span>
Answer:
I have no idea
Explanation:
sorry I thought I could help
Answer:
Medulla oblongata
Explanation:
Medulla oblongata is the part of hindbrain and have three vital centers located in it. The vital centers present in medulla are:
1. Cardiac center
2. respiratory center
3. and vasomotor center.
The cardiac center is also known as cardio inhibitory center and is involved in regulation of heart beat. The basic rhythm of breathing is under regulation of respiratory center while diameter of blood vessels is regulated by vasomotor center.
