c, 22,800 (4 half lifes, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16)
Answer:
(a) an aquaporin
Explanation:
An aquaporin is a water channel which forms a pore in the cell membrane and facilitates the movement of water. Aquaporin is an integral membrane protein (permanently attached to the membrane) that enables the in and out flow of the water. This channel also prevents the passage of ions and other solutes, so it cannot change the voltage. There are four types of aquaporins, and they are mostly found in the kidney with the function of water reabsorption.
Answer:
Human activities have a tremendous impact on the carbon cycle. Burning fossil fuels, changing land use, and using limestone to make concrete all transfer significant quantities of carbon into the atmosphere
The common ancestor.
A phylogenetic tree shows how a species
originates (by evolution) other species. It’s very similar a genealogic tree. If
you want your family tree, you should write down your name and the names of all
your brothers and sisters and then draw a line from all those names to the
names of your parents, and then draw a line from the name of your father to the
names of your gramma and grampa, and then do the same with the names of your aunts
and uncles. If you repeat the process with many, many generations, you will
have the common ancestor to all of those relatives. You can do the same with
species: for example, humans are supposed to have a common ancestor with
monkeys, so their lines will end together in the same point in the graph. Then
you have to draw a line from that point to another point that will be shared
with other mammalians, then Mammalians share a point with other vertebrates,
and so on… If you keep on going, you will get to LUCA someday.
