The system of scientific naming or nomenclature is use to identify an organisms worldwide. The system of naming of an organism is introduced by Carolus Linnaeus. The scientific name of any organism is written by its genus name and species name. This is called binomial system of naming. While writing the scientific name of an organism, the name of the genus written first with a capital letter and the name of the species is written second with a small letter. When typed scientific name is in italics and when it is hand written the genus name and the species are to be underlined separately.
In the given example, the scientific name of orange-barred sulfur butterfly is <em>Phoebis philea</em>. <em>Phoebis</em> is its genus name and <em>philea</em> is the species name.
Mario sets up an experiment to determine the source of the oxygen gas produced by photosynthesis. To determine this, he uses an isotope of oxygen called O-18. He labels the O-18 oxygen so he can follow its path through photosynthesis. Plant A is given carbon dioxide that contains the O-18 isotope. Plant B is given water that contains the O-18 isotope. When he examines the oxygen from both plants, only plant B produced O-18 oxygen. This indicates that the source of oxygen is water. The photosynthesis involves the transfer of electrons between the photosystem I and II. The water gets split into oxygen, hydrogen ions and electrons in the photosystem I. The electrons move to the photosystem II where the carbon fixation into sugars takes place. The plant A will have O-18 isotope in its synthesised sugar molecule, which gets stored inside it.
The answer would be D. Tropical Rainforest, this would be due to the abundance of rain which creates plenty of vegetation and then, more herbivores will live in the rainforest, and the more herbivores there are, the more carnivores will come to the rainforest. The canopy of the tall trees also provide shelter for countless of thousands of species of birds.
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Hemolytic anemia is a disorder in which red blood cells are destroyed faster than they can be made. The destruction of red blood cells is called hemolysis. Red blood cells carry oxygen to all parts of your body. If you have a lower than normal amount of red blood cells, you have anemia.