Answer:
light bends away from the normal when it moves from air into water-refraction
As the salt solution increases its salinity, its refractive index also increases, with decreasing temperature. Through this relationship, the refractive index of salt solution at a constant temperature can be used to determine the concentration of the said solution.
Answer:
Time, t = 80 seconds
Explanation:
Given that,
The frequency of the oscillating mass, f = 1.25 Hz
Number of oscillations, n = 100
We need to find the time in which it makes 100 oscillations. We know that the frequency of an object is number of oscillations per unit time. It is given by :
t = 80 seconds
So, it will make 100 oscillations in 80 seconds. Hence, this is the required solution.
In the given question, one important information for getting to the actual solution is not given and that is the atmospheric pressure. To find the approximate absolute pressure, it is needed to add the value of atmospheric pressure with the gage pressure.
Atmospheric pressure = 100 kPa
Then
Absolute pressure = 156 + 100 kPa
= 256 KPa.