Answer:
Expectancy theory
Explanation:
Expectancy theory - is referred to as the approach in which individual work according to the defined goal. People are motivated to act in a certain way because they believe to have expected results from the way they have selected.
It also states that desirable outcomes of any behavior hold the motivation by other people
The three main components on which Expectancy theory work are:
- Expectancy
- Instrumentality
- valence
Answer:
b. complement goods
Explanation:
Complement goods -
These are the type of goods , that are related to each other in a certain manner , is referred to as complement goods.
These type of good are also referred to as paired goods or associated goods .
In case of complement goods , if a person buys first good , then he might require the second good too.
These goods can even alters the prices of each other .
For example ,
people buying a CD player , need to buy the corresponding CD too , and hence ,
CD player and CD are complement goods.
Hence , from the given scenario of the question,
The correct option is b. complement goods .
A complementary good is a good whose use is related to the use of an associated or paired good. Two goods (A and B) are complementary if using more of good A requires the use of more of good B.
Answer: targeting
Explanation: In simple words, targeting strategies refers to the strategy involving the selection of potential customers and product that will be offered to those customers.
In the given case, Chandler is doing a minor change in the presentation of the goods offered so that he can target different type of customers. In the first store he is trying to target the high value customers by arranging the goods in a sophisticated manner and in the second one he is targeting the common customer.
Hence from the above we can conclude that Kumar is using different targeting strategies.
in this case, identical changes in autonomous consumption and autonomous government spending: <span> have different effects on equilibrium income
When a factor is implemented and have two different reaction, it is safe to assume that that factor have two different effects.
For example, an increasing interest in technology(autonomous consumption) may increased the investment for tech products. The government spending may not give as much influence in this context because it wont affect the transaction between the customers and the producer
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State Capitalism or a Centrally Planned Economy