Producers are normally plants and the consumers are therefore herbivores
50%
Assuming that the coins are fair and each have a 50% chance of
head or tails there are 4 equally likely combinations that can occur:
first coin is a head and second is a head, first a head and second a
tail, first a tail and second a head, first a tail and second a tail.
Each is as likely, 25%. The four choices are HH, HT, TH, TT, and you
can see that two of them (HT, TH) fulfill having one head and one tail,
giving you 25% +25% making is 50%.
Answer:
The invention of active drug loading method improves the encapsulation efficiency of some ionizable hydrophilic drugs (weak acid or weak base). The specific method is to construct pH gradient inside and outside the liposome, and then use the solubility difference of ionizable drugs under different pH conditions to realize the drug loading. With this method, the drug encapsulation rate can reach more than 95% and the drug loading can reach about 10%.
Explanation:
https://www.creative-biostructure.com/liposomes-in-drug-delivery-491.htm
Answer:
The function of the pleura is to allow optimal expansion and contraction of the lungs during breathing. The pleural fluid acts as a lubricant, allowing the parietal and visceral pleura to glide over each other friction free. This fluid is produced by the pleural layers themselves.
