At the time it was already obvious that the Allies would win and it was only a matter of time till Japan surrenders. However, the Japanese were not ready to surrender, and the only other alternative that the Allies had was to lauch a land attach, which would result in even more casualties. So the <span>Allies attacked both civilian and military targets in Japan
to avoid even more losses</span>
For PLATO:
Maya: Created hieroglyphic writing system
Developed the accurate calendar systems
Constructed Chichen Itza
Aztec: Built Tenochtitlan
Sustained 20mil population
Grew floating gardens
Czechoslovakia is the correct answer
Answer:
The gap between rich and poor people increased