If siRNA against a starch-branching enzyme was transmitted to humans, then it may affect the expression of glycogen-branching enzymes. RNAi inhibits gene expression.
Glycogen-branching enzymes are similar to starch-branching enzymes because glycogen bonds are similar to those observed between amylopectin.
The RNA interference (RNAi) pathway is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism used in molecular biology laboratories to inhibit the expression of target genes.
In the RNAi technique, a regulatory non-coding RNA called small interfering RNA (siRNA) that exhibits sequence complementary to the target gene sequence is used to inhibit and/or block the translation of the target mRNA (in this case, starch/glycogen-branching mRNA coding enzyme).
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Answer:
Wild type
Explanation:
It refers to the phenotype that is found in nature. Naturally the form that is commonly seen in nature and is used for experiment is this type only.
This concept is useful in many experiment as it can be used as a model organism. Example: Drosophila melanogaster.
Manipulation of genes produces different type of phenotype other than wild type which is not generally seen in the nature.
Answer: It is a parasitic relation ship
Explanation:
Through cellular respiration animals produce carbon dioxide which is used for the calvin cycle in photosynthesis of plants.
Answer:
At the end of<u> telophase II </u>and cytokinesis, there are four haploid cells.cells.
Explanation:
During telophase II the sister chromosomes separate from each other and move to the opposite ends of the cell. Once that the chromosomes are in the opposite ends, the cytokinesis starts, this is the division of the cytoplasm that will give two daughter haploid cells.
We have to remember that there will be four haploid cells because there are two cells, which are the result of meiosis I, that will go into meiosis II to give these four daughters haploid cells. Also, the phases in meiosis I and II are very similar. Both of them have prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.