Each atom wants to follow the octet rule and have eight electrons in the valence
Answer:
In biology, a gene is a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that encodes the synthesis of a gene product, either RNA or protein. During gene expression, the DNA is first copied into RNA.
Euchromatin is a lightly packed form of chromatin that is enriched in genes, and is often under active transcription. Euchromatin comprises the most active portion of the genome within the cell nucleus. 92% of the human genome is euchromatic.
The genes present in heterochromatin are usually inactive. The genes present in euchromatin are either already active or will be active during growth. Heterochromatin is transcriptionally-inactive. Euchromatin is transcriptionally. (This one here is the difference)
RrXtXt×RrXTY is representing the cross between the white eyed female and red eyed male.
Option D
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The genes that are discussed here both are completely dominant over their recessive alleles. In the autosome, the dominant R gene is responsible for red eye and recessive r gene is responsible for sepia eye. But in allosome, the dominant T gene allows the eye colour to be expressed and the recessive t gene doesn't allow eye colour to be expressed and makes it white.
As the female do have 2 X chromosomes and the female is white eyed, then both the chromosomes of female have t gene.
As the male is red eyed and have one X chromosome, so the male must have atleast one R gene in autosome to make the eye colour red and must have T gene in his X chromosome to make it appear in phenotype.
So the most possible cross that is given here is RrXtXt×RrXTY.
If the
number of nitrifying bacteria decreased, the nitrogen cycle would be stopped and the ammonia compounds would
accumulate.
To add,<span> the nitrogen cycle<span> is the
biogeochemical </span>cycle<span> by which </span>nitrogen<span> is converted into various chemical forms as it
circulates among the atmosphere and terrestrial and marine ecosystems.</span></span>