Privatization of state industries, autarky (self-sufficiency), and tariffs on imports were some thing Hitler implemented in Nazi Germany. This helped raise wages significantly at the time.
The answer is : The crusades.
The Crusades were a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims started primarily to secure control of holy sites considered sacred by both groups. In all, eight major Crusade expeditions — varying in size, strength and degree of success — occurred between 1096 and 1291.
The Gullah people in South Carolina and Georgia are most known for their rich African culture and language which distinguish them from other African Americans. They have their own creole language, the Gullah language. Their development of a creole culture have helped them conserve much of their linguistic and cultural heritage.
The answer is quest for riches