Answer:
I think it's D
Explanation:
I found this as its definition "any of the minute tubes which form a network in bone and contain blood vessels."
Answer:
The formation and evolution of the Solar System began about 4.57 billion years ago with the gravitational collapse of a small part of a giant molecular cloud. Most of the collapsing mass collected in the center, forming the Sun, while the rest flattened into a protoplanetary disk out of which the planets, moons, asteroids, and other small Solar System bodies formed.
Explanation:
Answer:
The preferable words for the fill in the blanks will be -
Aragonite, calcite
Explanation:
- Biogenic minerals are minerals produced by living organisms. Two commonly seen biogenic minerals are <u>aragonite</u>, which is often produced by coral and other invertebrates, and <u>calcite</u>, which often makes up the shell material of mollusks such as clams.
- Biogenic minerals are the mineral substances that are produced by geologic processes. For living organisms, it is their most commonly produced byproduct.
- E.g; vertebral bones, shells of Oyster, mussel, and clam (aragonite), etc.
#1. Keeping pressure in the plant. #2. Keeping structure from collapse while growing.
Human monoclonal antibody (mAbs) are emerging in the field of cancer therapy and have become an increasing proportion of new drugs that are recently approved. Although there are some methods to obtain antigen-specific mAbs from human B cells, it is generally impossible to directly immunize human beings with antigens of interest. For example, for infectious agents, those approaches are largely restricted. To solve these obstacles, two main approaches have been developed; either by humanizing antigen-specific antibodies from small experimental animals (which is laborious due to the great genetic differences from humans) or rely on the in vitro selection of antigen-specific binders from human antibody repertoires. However, the human mAbs developed by these methods are usually with low affinity.
We are now coming up with a much better idea that is humanizing non-human primates mAbs instead of murine mAbs. Due to the close genetic relationship with humans, immunized NHPs have more potential to be isolated with high affinity antibody to human target than other experimental species, such as mouse, rat and rabbit. In addition, with appropriate method, NHP antibodies are much<span> easier to be humanized</span> without any loss of affinity compared to widely used murine antibodies.
Resource: http://www.creative-biolabs.com/High-Affi-TM-Human-Antibody-Discovery.html