Mutation usually occurs when there is an error in the pairing of gametes during the crossing over stage of meiosis. There are many types of chromosomal mutation and these are: translocation, duplication, deletion, and inversion. Changes in the number of chromosomes may lead to unique changes in physical and behavioral traits of organisms.
I'd go with A. can interact to influence a trait, such as eye color
Answer:
Myelination
Explanation:
The covering of myelin around the axons is called the myelin sheath. This myelin sheath helps in transfer of information faster and also in complex processes of the brain. The process of myelination begins in the PNS (peripheral nervous system).
The myelinated section are seperated from each other with a gap called nodes of ranvier. Glial cells (oligodendrocytes) forms the myelin sheath in the central nervous system and schwann cells (glial cells) forms the myelin sheath in peripheral nervous system. The propagation of electrical impulse in the myelinated fibers is by saltatory conduction that is from one node to another.
Answer:
Explanation:
Each of these types of scientists focus on different research studies and therefore needs different tools. Field Scientists' studies mainly revolve around observations which they, therefore, need only a pen and paper, this may sometimes change when they need bigger machinery to make a certain event occur, but this machinery is dependent on the type of research. On the other hand laboratory, scientists work with different specimens within the lab and tend to use tools such as Bunsen burner, beakers, reagent bottles, petri dishes, and microscopes.
Answer:
So where then did all the carbon that living organisms are built of come from? It turns out that most of the carbon we use today came from a collision with another smallish planet about 4.4 billion years ago.
