Answer:
The hemocytoblast (option B) are the parent cell for all formed elements of blood
Explanation:
All blood cells are originated from a common stem cell, which is called a pluripotent stem cell. It is capable of giving rise to any of the blood cells maintaining its existence through mitosis. By dividing pluripotent stem cells, new cells are originated, which become multipotent and differentiate into lymphoid (NK cell and the polymorphonuclear cell) or myeloid cells (megakaryocite); always respecting the original quantity.
Ricin comes under the category of functionally related toxins, in a combination known as RIPs (ribosome inactivating proteins). This disables ribosomes and stops the process of protein synthesis.
They directly associate with and inactivate the ribosomes or modify the factors taking part in the process of translation, generally the elongation step. These proteins bring about depurination of adenine at position 4324 in the 28 S rRNA.
This further inhibits the generation of a critical-stem-loop configuration to which the elongation factor is considered to combine at the time of the translocation step of translation. The ultimate outcome of this activity is the complete inhibition of cellular translation.
Answer:
A is pointing to the cell membrane. The cell membrane's main function is to provide protection for the cell as well as allow substances in and out of the cell due to selective permeability.
Explanation:
Some other functions:
-Endocytosis and Exocytosis
-Cell Signaling
Answer:
0.04 for 6 legs starfish and 0.96 for 5 legs starfish.
Explanation:
The allele frequency for the 6 legs starfish is 0.04 whereas, the allele frequency for the 5 legs starfish is 0.96 because there is only one 6 legs starfish in the given population as compared to 5 legs starfish. The low population of 6 legs starfish is due to the presence of recessive allele while on the other hand, higher population of 5 legs starfish is due to the presence of dominant allele. The allele frequencies for both population is done by dividing the allele of interest by total number of alleles present in the population.
Answer:
The biological level of organization represented by all of the three steps of gene expression products is <em>the central dogma of molecular biology.</em>
Explanation:
DNA is divided up into functional units called genes. Each of them provides instructions for a functional product, that is, a molecule nedeed to perform a job in the cell. In many cases, the functional product of a gene is a protein.
The functional products of most known genes are polypeptides. Genes that specify polypeptides are called protein-coding genes.
Not all genes specify polypeptides. Instead, some provide instructions to build functional RNA molecules, such as transfer RNAs and ribosomal RNAs that play roles in translation.
The construction of polypeptide involves two major steps: transcription and translation. During the transcription, the DNA sequence of gene is copied to make an RNA molecule and in translation the sequence of mRNA is decoded to specify the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide.