Answer:
Chemical weathering
Explanation:
Caves are formed by the dissolution of limestone. Rainwater picks up carbon dioxide from the air and as it percolates through the soil, which turns into a weak acid. This slowly dissolves out the limestone along the joints, bedding planes and fractures, some of which become enlarged enough to form caves.
Chemical weathering involves the decomposition of rocks due to chemical reactions between minerals such as calcite with water and gases in the atmosphere (e.g. carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide). The solution of soluble minerals is particularly important in limestone landscapes.
Solutional caves or karst caves are the most frequently occurring caves. Such caves form in rock that is soluble; most occur in limestone, but they can also form in other rocks including chalk, dolomite, marble, salt, and gypsum.
Essentially, water reacts with carbon-dioxide to form carbonic acid. It then seeps slowly through the roof of the cave, depositing calcium carbonate, which hardens and builds up over time to form a stalactite.
Answer:
Giraffes usually only have a single baby, born after a 15-month gestation period. But because they're able to breed all year round, giraffes don't need to 'resynchronise' with the seasons each time they give birth. Sadly, about 50% of giraffe calves do not survive their first year.
Explanation:
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Answer:
<em>Tiktaalik roseae</em>
Explanation:
The discovery of the fossil, <em>Tiktaalik roseae</em> on a Canadian island gives credence to the fact that animals moved from living in water to living on dry land. This fish which has feature of land animals such as a neck, skull, and ribs is believed to have lived some 375 million years ago. It also has features of fish such as the fins and scales.
The discovery of this fossil is important to scientists because it confirmed their believe that there should be an organism that would prove that life transitioned from water to land. The fossil was discovered in the year 2004.
Your answer is correct. Chitin provide the strength to insect exoskeletons. Cellulose is the strength for plant. Starch and glycogen are energy sources for life.