Socialism never reached united states ideas due to the fact that Americans will never approve the totalitarian way of government. More government programs will help people with low status to get more benefits from health care and education. And if the government is more involved in the economy, they can take control of more properties.
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Both countries experienced rapid urbanization following industrialization
Along with the diminishing supply of metals used for currency, Chines scholars developed the new economic idea that held paper money as a means of payment and exchange, not as a value in itself. The issuing of paper currency in Song China was as much of a process as the invention of paper currency itself.
In Zwingli's theory, church and state are one under the sovereign government of God, from his point of view, as the government was ordained by God Christians are obliged to obey, regardless of whether the government is good or bad because of both came from God.
On the other hand, Calvin appreciated the advantages of democracy, he suggested separating the state among different institutions in a system of checks and balances in order to reduce the misuse of political power.