Answer:
U₂₁ and U₂₂ fits in the line of upper triangular
Step-by-step explanation:
As explain in the question
An upper triangular matric is square matrix with all zeros below its daignal. A lower triangular matrix is a square matrix with all zeros above its diagonal.
(as shown in the attached image)
(a)for all 3×3 upper triangular matirices U, verify that U2 is also upper triangular
for a matrices U (having a 3*3 matrix), assuming for example, U is given below:
U =
the element in the upper triangular are 1,2,3,5,6,9 (U₁₁, U₁₂, U₁₃; , U₂₂, U₂₃, U₂₂)
while lower triangular are 0,0,0, the element in the lower triangular are (U₂₁, U₃₁,U₃₂)
U₂₁ and U₂₂ fits in the line of upper triangular