Answer:
Correct option is (B). Nyctalopia affects vision in the fovea centralis, resulting in impaired vision.
Explanation:
Nyctalopia which is also known as night blindness, in this condition it's difficult to see in relatively low light. It can cause by two types one is from birth, and another is injury or vitamin A deficiency which is also called as malnutrition.
It is caused by the loss of normal rod function in retina, and loss their ability to response in the light. The outer part of retina is made up of more rods compare to cones, loss of peripheral area repeatedly results in night blindness.
The right answer is 1/4.
Two carriers of the disease each have a chance in two to transmit their sick gene ie: 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/4
A genetic disease is said to be autosomal recessive when
The gene involved is carried by an autosome (non-sex chromosome, X or Y in XY system of sexual determination);
The associated phenotype of this trait is recessive (the presence of two identical alleles is essential for the character to be expressed).
One of the two alleles is transmitted by the male gamete, the other by the female gamete.
But being a carrier of the mutation does not necessarily mean being sick, the manifestations of a genetic disease depend on its penetrance and the variability of its expression.
<span>B) Gorillas and humans diverged from a common ancestor. </span>
D, specifically because if the parents have/had this, it is likely the patient does
Answer:
Resistance in insects develops when the same insecticide (or class of insecticides) is used against a pest population over and over again. Some insects will survive the same dose that kills their friends. Those that survive pass on that survival trait to their offspring.
Explanation:
Hope this helps