Answer:
Framing effects.
Explanation:
Framing effect in psychology is the cognitive bias whereby an individual makes decisions based more on the information presented than on one's own choice. In other words, when someone makes a decision that is influenced more by the effects of the information on others than on one's own opinions.
In the given scenario, Josh's decision to have tiramisu only when others are having dessert and not if he would be the only one having dessert is affected by the framing effect. This is because his decision is influenced by the way others behave rather than his desire to eat even his favorite dessert.
Thus, the correct answer is the framing effect.
Answer:
a. A 1% increase is a positive output gap decreases the unemployment rate by 0.5%
Explanation:
Okuns law looked at the relationship between unemployment and output empirically.
It states that that for every 1% increase in the unemployment rate, positive output gap falls by roughly 2%.
I hope my answer helps you.
Answer:
B.40,000 square feet
Explanation:
Calculation to correctly denotes the number of square feet and employees over which the Building Maintenance cost and Human Resources cost would be allocated
Employees Human Resources 4,000
Machining 15,000
Assembly 21,000
Number of square feet 40,000
(4,000+15,000+21,000)
Therefore the number of square feet and employees over which the Building Maintenance cost and Human Resources cost would be allocated is 40,000
Answer:
The main conflict that results between planning and control use of budgets is that managers might place their own personal interests before the interests of the company. This might result in budgets that are easily achievable (resulting in bonuses) or shifting income from one period to another in order to achieve certain budgets that will result in bonuses.
I will use a real life example that happened to me to explain this. I worked as a B2B sales representative for a large corporation (we were only 2 B2B salespeople + 1 manager) and when sales were slowing down, upper management would set up bonuses for achieving certain sales goals. The problem was that intentionally certain large sales that required management's approval were delayed and total sales would fall. Then suddenly the bonus show sup and all the large sales were approved and in two weeks the sales goals were achieved. Since B2B sales are not about selling to a lot of customers, but instead selling to the right customers a lot of products, a couple of delayed big sales made a huge difference and a 1% bonus meant changing your old car for a new one.
Answer: D. All of the above
Explanation:
Economic policies are the policies athat are out in place by the government in order to control economic activities.
These policies are used to reduce inflation, provide employment opportunities, increase standard of living, encourage economic growth etc.
If the government and Central Bank don't use economic policy, that s cs lead to inflation, increase in unemployment and fall in the GDP.
Therefore, the answer is option D