Answer:
American Colonization Society (ACS), originally known as the The Society for the Colonization of Free People of Color of America, was founded in 1816 by Robert Finley to encourage and support the migration of free African Americans to the continent of Africa. There were several factors that led to the establishment of the American Colonization Society. The number of free people of color grew steadily following the American Revolutionary War, from 60,000 in 1790 to 300,000 by 1830. Consequently, slaveowners grew increasingly concerned that free blacks might encourage or help their slaves to escape or rebel. In addition, most white Americans saw African Americans as "racially" inferior and felt that "amalgamation," or integration, of African Americans with white American culture was impossible and undesirable. This reinforced the notion that African Americans should be relocated to somewhere they could live free of prejudice, where they could be citizens. The African-American community and abolitionist movement overwhelmingly opposed the project. In most cases, African Americans' families had lived in the United States for generations, and their prevailing sentiment was that they were no more African than white Americans were European. Contrary to stated claims that emigration was voluntary, many African Americans, both free and enslaved, were pressured into emigrating. Indeed, enslavers sometimes manumitted their slaves on condition that the freedmen leave the country immediately. According to historian Marc Leepson, "Colonization proved to be a giant failure, doing nothing to stem the forces that brought the nation to Civil War." Between 1821 and 1847, only a few thousand African Americans, out of the then millions in the US, emigrated to what would become Liberia. Close to half of them died from tropical diseases. In addition, the transportation of the emigrants to the African continent, including the provisioning of requisite tools and supplies, proved very expensive.
Explanation:
Answer:
The industrial Revolution had many positive effects. Among those was an increase in wealth, the production of goods, and the standard of living, people have access to healthier diets, better housing and cheaper goods. In addition, education increased during the Industrial Revolution.The negative part is a major increase in population, which along with an increase in living standards, led to the depletion of natural resources. The use of chemical and fuels in factories resulted in increased Ari and water pollution and an increased use of fossil fuels
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although the question does not include options, we can comment on the following.
A key similarity in the policies of the rulers of African states such as Ethiopia in the period circa 1200–1450 was that some African states were capable to overcome geographical barriers and other internal issues to establish trade and diplomatic relationships with other states in Africa, Asia, and Europe.
In the case of Ethiopia, the ruler of Italy received important Ethiopian diplomats that visited Naples in 1450. The Emperor of Ethiopia was King David, and he sent to Naples a man called Pietro, who notify the King of Italy that Ethiopians professed the Christian religion.
The answer is B, widespread unemployment
The correct choices are a and d