Answer:
D) arbitrary inference
Explanation:
Arbitrary inference: In psychology, the term arbitrary inference refers to a form of cognitive bias whereby an individual quickly draws a specific conclusion about something in the absence of any requisite evidence. It was developed by Aaron T. Beck during 1979 and is considered to be a tenet of cognitive therapy.
In the question above, the cognitive distortion involved is an arbitrary inference.
Answer:
Play stage
Explanation:
George Mead was a sociologist and a psychologist who develop a theory on how the mind and psyche develop by the interaction with other people.
Mead believed that the self develops through a three-stage role-taking process. These three stages are:
- preparatory stage
- play stage,
- game stage.
In the preparatory stage (usually from the moment we are born until we are 2 years old) children <u>mimic</u> what they see happening around them.
In the play stage (age 2-6), children play but they don't adhere to the rules, they make their own rules for the different games they play, this means they create rules as they play. One other characteristic of this stage is that they play representing specific people (by example, by playing to be the mom they are actually representing their mom)
In the game stage (from 7 years), children start adhering to the rules. They can also play role games but the role they play is more general (if they play as if they were a mom, they are not representing their actual mom but the concept of "being a mom" they should have by now).
In this example, Brian is <u>4 years old and likes to put on his cape when he's watching Superman and pretend to be saving the world.</u> First of all, we notice that, <em>because of his age, he should be in the play stage</em>.
But also, by pretending to be saving the world just as Superman would do we can see that<u> the role playing he is representing refers to ONE individual in particular (in this case Superman). </u>Thus he is in the play stage.
Answer:
The settlement in the Mississippian areas.
Explanation:
Native Americans had a culture in the Mississippi valley. Cahokia reached its peak between the 10th and the 14th century. Numerous settlements located near the river managed trade networks that stretched to all direction of North America. The Cahokia built large mounds for ceremonial, religious, or residential Europe for the elite members in the community. The first large scale of civilization in America was the Mississippian culture. Mounds are very much associated with the Cahokia located in Illinois. Many artifacts have found at the Cahokia mounds including stones, tools, pottery, knives, shells, and arrowheads.
might be because they're not originally from here and they're not white.
The answer to this question is equity
theory. The equity theory is a theory that was developed by the
behavioral psychologist John Stacey Adams. An equity theory of motivation
focuses on the idea that the people / employees are being motivated because of
the fairness that was being set to them by the company and if the employees
receive an unfair treatment they are being demoralized and un-motivated to do
well in their jobs / tasks.