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3 years ago

Hey everyone

Mathematics

1 answer:

Basile [38]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

She will dive 30 meters below sea level

Step-by-step explanation:

0 is the sea level, so that means 0-30 meaning she will go 30 meters below sea level.

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Help with num 3 please. thanks

Alja [10]

Answer:

a) $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg| \limits_{x = 0} = -1$

b) $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg| \limits_{x = \frac{\pi}{2}} = -1$

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Calculus

Unit Circle

Calculus

Differentiation

Derivatives
Derivative Notation

Derivative Property [Multiplied Constant]: $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} [cf(x)] = c \cdot f'(x)$

Derivative Property [Addition/Subtraction]: $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(x) + g(x)] = \frac{d}{dx}[f(x)] + \frac{d}{dx}[g(x)]$

Basic Power Rule:

f(x) = cxⁿ
f’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹

Derivative Rule [Product Rule]: $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} [f(x)g(x)]=f'(x)g(x) + g'(x)f(x)$

Derivative Rule [Quotient Rule]: $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} [\frac{f(x)}{g(x)} ]=\frac{g(x)f'(x)-g'(x)f(x)}{g^2(x)}$

Derivative Rule [Chain Rule]: $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] =f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)$

Trigonometric Differentiation

Logarithmic Differentiation

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

$\displaystyle y = ln \bigg( \frac{1 - x}{\sqrt{1 + x^2}} \bigg)$

Step 2: Differentiate

Logarithmic Differentiation [Chain Rule]: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{\frac{1 - x}{\sqrt{1 + x^2}}} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}[\frac{1 - x}{\sqrt{1 + x^2}}]$
Simplify: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-\sqrt{x^2 + 1}}{x - 1} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}[\frac{1 - x}{\sqrt{1 + x^2}}]$
Quotient Rule: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-\sqrt{x^2 + 1}}{x - 1} \cdot \frac{(1 - x)'\sqrt{1 + x^2} - (1 - x)(\sqrt{1 + x^2})'}{(\sqrt{1 + x^2})^2}$
Basic Power Rule [Chain Rule]: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-\sqrt{x^2 + 1}}{x - 1} \cdot \frac{-\sqrt{1 + x^2} - (1 - x)(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}})}{(\sqrt{1 + x^2})^2}$
Simplify: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-\sqrt{x^2 + 1}}{x - 1} \cdot \bigg( \frac{x(x - 1)}{(x^2 + 1)^\bigg{\frac{3}{2}}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}} \bigg)$
Simplify: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x + 1}{(x - 1)(x^2 + 1)}$

Step 3: Find

Substitute in x = 0 [Derivative]: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg| \limit_{x = 0} = \frac{0 + 1}{(0 - 1)(0^2 + 1)}$
Evaluate: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg| \limits_{x = 0} = -1$

Step 1: Define

Identify

$\displaystyle y = ln \bigg( \frac{1 + sinx}{1 - cosx} \bigg)$

Step 2: Differentiate

Logarithmic Differentiation [Chain Rule]: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{\frac{1 + sinx}{1 - cosx}} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}[\frac{1 + sinx}{1 - cosx}]$
Simplify: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-[cos(x) - 1]}{sin(x) + 1} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}[\frac{1 + sinx}{1 - cosx}]$
Quotient Rule: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-[cos(x) - 1]}{sin(x) + 1} \cdot \frac{(1 + sinx)'(1 - cosx) - (1 + sinx)(1 - cosx)'}{(1 - cosx)^2}$
Trigonometric Differentiation: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-[cos(x) - 1]}{sin(x) + 1} \cdot \frac{cos(x)(1 - cosx) - sin(x)(1 + sinx)}{(1 - cosx)^2}$
Simplify: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-[cos(x) - sin(x) - 1]}{[sin(x) + 1][cos(x) - 1]}$

Step 3: Find

Substitute in x = π/2 [Derivative]: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg| \limit_{x = \frac{\pi}{2}} = \frac{-[cos(\frac{\pi}{2}) - sin(\frac{\pi}{2}) - 1]}{[sin(\frac{\pi}{2}) + 1][cos(\frac{\pi}{2}) - 1]}$
Evaluate [Unit Circle]: $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg| \limit_{x = \frac{\pi}{2}} = -1$

Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)

Unit: Differentiation

Book: College Calculus 10e

4 0

3 years ago

What is the slope of the line that passes through (3, 11) and (10, 15)?

antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

4/7

Step-by-step explanation:

$\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1} \\\frac{15-11}{10-3} \\\frac{4}{7}$

5 0

3 years ago

If a student drinks 64 ounces of coffee each day, how many gallons do they drink per year? Round to the nearest tenth. Please he

Tanya [424]

The student drinks 182.5 gallons a year. Work: 64 x 365 = 23360/128 = 182.50 gallons

7 0

4 years ago

Consider the absolute vale function f(x)=-|x+2|-2 the vertex of the function is

Ilya [14]

The vertex of the absolute value function f(x) = |x| is (0,0).
What about f(x)=-|x+2|-2? This can be re-written as f(x) = -|x-(-2)| -2.
Three things happen here: first, the graph of f(x) = |x| must be inverted, so that it opens down instead of up; second, the resulting graph must be translated 2 units to the left; and third, the resulting graph must be translated 2 units down.

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Audrey makes a certain shade of blue paint. She uses 3 1/2 quarts of blue paint with 5 quarts of white paint. Her cousin Evan wi

Lesechka [4]

Answer:

b = 0.7w

Step-by-step explanation:

To make a shade of blue paint :

3 1/2 quarts of blue

5 quarts of white

3 1/2 α 5

7/2 = 5k

Where k is the proportionality constant

k = 7/2 ÷ 5

k = 7/2 * 1/5

k = 7/10

k = 0.7

To mix :

b quartz of blue with w quartz of white

b = kw

b = 0.7w

3 0

3 years ago