Answer:
The Thymus is a unique gland which protects the body against autoimmunity when the immune system act against itself.Hence the Thymus plays a significant role the dual systems i.e.,the lymphatic system (body’s defensive mechanism) and the endocrine system
Explanation:
The Thymus is special gland located anteriorly to the chest directly behind the sternum and in between the lungs. Active until puberty and gradually shrinks to become fat after puberty.
Function: Prior to birth and during childhood thymus engage in producing and maturation of T-lymphocytes or T-cells a particular type of white blood cells which defence the body against infectious disease germs.Though the organ does not function throughout the life span but it plays a significant role protecting the body against autoimmunity refers to an immune system works against itself .Therefore the thymus plays a key role in lymphatic system and an endocrine system.
Secretion:Thymus secretes Thymosin a hormone it instigates the development of T-Cells ( disease resisting cells) Thymosin stimulates the development of T-Cells until a human attains its puberty.
At the age of 75 thymus becomes a fatty tissue.
The answer is;
a. add electric current.
b. add buffer solution
The process of gel electrophoresis taps on the property of net charges of molecules to ensure that they travel up the gel. Additionally, the buffer acts as the mobile phase for the molecules and also give molecules net charge as they travel through the gel. It is until the molecules reaches an isoelectric point,where the molecule has zero net charge, that they stops moving through the gel. This is how bands are formed.
The main function of DNA polymerase<span> is to make </span>DNA<span> from nucleotides, the building blocks of </span>DNA<span>. There are several forms of </span>DNA polymerase<span> that play a </span>role <span>in </span>DNA replication<span> and they usually work in pairs to copy one molecule of double-stranded </span>DNA<span> into two new double stranded </span>DNA<span> molecules.]</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is included in the Explanation section
Explanation:
An organism with considerable more chromosomes than humans: the plant <em>Ophioglossum reticulatum</em> with 1260 chromosomes.
An organism with considerable fewer chromosomes than humans: the ant <em>Myrmecia pilosula</em> with 1 chromosome.
It might be thought that the chromosome number of a species is directly related to its complexity, meaning that an organism with a large number of chromosomes is more complex than an organism with a small number. However, this is not true. Chromosomes are structures of coiled DNA, and its number indicate how the cells wrapp their genomic material when they reproduce. The number of chromosomes is not related to the organism complexity, but rather the number of genes and their function.
