Answer:
Explanation:
The detailed analysis, with free body diagram and step by step calculations with appropriate substitution is as shown in the attached files.
Answer:
People also ask
What type of soil has equal parts of sand silt and clay?
What soil horizon contains mostly clay silt and sand?
E Horizon - This eluviation (leaching) layer is light in color; this layer is beneath the A Horizon and above the B Horizon. It is made up mostly of sand and silt, having lost most of its minerals and clay as water drips through the soil (in the process of eluviation).
Answer:
a)
, b)
, c) Irreversible.
Explanation:
a) The power input required by the refrigerator is:



b) The Coefficient of Performance of the refrigerator is:



c) The maximum ideal Coefficient of Performance of the refrigeration is given by the inverse Carnot's Cycle:



The refrigeration cycle is irreversible, as
.
Answer:
The correct answer is "1341.288 W/m".
Explanation:
Given that:
T₁ = 300 K
T₂ = 500 K
Diameter,
d = 0.2 m
Length,
l = 1 m
As we know,
The shape factor will be:
⇒ ![SF=\frac{2 \pi l}{ln[\frac{1.08 b }{d} ]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=SF%3D%5Cfrac%7B2%20%5Cpi%20l%7D%7Bln%5B%5Cfrac%7B1.08%20b%20%7D%7Bd%7D%20%5D%7D)
By putting the value, we get
⇒ ![=\frac{2 \pi l}{ln[\frac{1.08\times 1}{0.2} ]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7B2%20%5Cpi%20l%7D%7Bln%5B%5Cfrac%7B1.08%5Ctimes%201%7D%7B0.2%7D%20%5D%7D)
⇒ 
hence,
The heat loss will be:
⇒ 



Answer:
1790 μrad.
Explanation:
Young's modulus, E is given as 10000 ksi,
μ is given as 0.33,
Inside diameter, d = 54 in,
Thickness, t = 1 in,
Pressure, p = 794 psi = 0.794 ksi
To determine shear strain, longitudinal strain and circumferential strain will be evaluated,
Longitudinal strain, eL = (pd/4tE)(1 - 2μ)
eL = (0.794 x 54)(1 - 0.66)/(4 x 1 x 10000)
eL = 3.64 x 10-⁴ radians
Circumferential strain , eH = (pd/4tE)(2-μ)
eH = (0.794 x 54)(2 - 0.33)/(4 x 1 x 10000)
eH = 1.79 x 10-³ radians
The maximum shear strain is 1790 μrad.