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nikdorinn [45]
3 years ago
14

Ikerd Company applies manufacturing overhead to jobs on the basis of machine hours used. Overhead costs are estimated to total $

300,000 for the year, and machine usage is estimated at 125,000 hours. For the year, $322,000 of overhead costs are incurred and 130,000 hours are used. Compute the manufacturing overhead rate and under- or overapplied overhead. Instructions a. Compute the manufacturing overhead rate for the year. b. What is the amount of under- or overapplied overhead at December 31
Business
1 answer:
Lyrx [107]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Ikerd Company

a) The manufacturing overhead rate for the year = $2.40 per machine hour

b) The amount of underapplied overhead is $10,000.

Explanation:

Estimated overhead costs for the year = $300,000

Estimated machine usage = 125,000 hours

Actual overhead costs incurred = $322,000

Actual machine usage = 130,000 hours

Manufacturing overhead rate = Estimated cost/estimated machine usage

= $300,000/125,000 = $2.40 per machine hour

Allocated overhead costs = $2,40 * 130,000 = $312,000

Actual overhead costs incurred                      =  322,000

Underapplied overhead = Actual overhead costs incurred minus the allocated overhead costs ($322,000 - $312,000) = $10,000

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Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation of depreciation for each of the first two years by the straight-line method is shown below:-

Depreciation

= (Assets cost - Salvage value) ÷ Useful life

= ($171,000 - 0) ÷ 25

= $6,840

For First year = $6,840

For Second year = $6,840

It would be the same for the remaining useful life

b. The computation of depreciation for each of the first two years by the double-declining-balance method is shown below:-

First we have to determine the depreciation rate which is shown below:

= One ÷ useful life

= 1 ÷ 25

= 4%

Now the rate is double So, 8%

In year 1, the original cost is $171,000, so the depreciation is $13,680 after applying the 8% depreciation rate

And, in year 2, the ($171,000 - $13,680) × 8% = $12,585.60

7 0
3 years ago
In economics, if a good is inelastic,
Mariulka [41]

In economics, if a good is inelastic, then <u>its supply or demand is not sensitive to price changes. </u>

Changes or fluctuations in market prices does not affect the supply and the Demand of inelastic goods.

<h2>Further Explanation; </h2>
  • Inelastic goods, are types of goods whose demand and supply is not affected by changes in market prices. That is an increase or decrease in market price does not affect their supply or demand.
  • When the price of an inelastic good changes, its supply and demand is unaffected.
  • Examples of such goods include, water and food. Therefore, for inelastic goods, the consumer buying strength and habits remain the same.
<h3>Demand and supply in determination of market price </h3>
  • Demand refers to the quantity of goods or services that consumers are willing and able to buy at a particular price while supply is the quantity of goods or services that suppliers are willing to supply to the market at a particular price.  
  • One of the factor that determine market prices are the forces of demand and supply, this is based on the ability and willingness of buyers and sellers to undertake selling and buying.
  • Buying and selling occurs at an equilibrium price that is agreed upon by sellers and buyers.  
  • This means the sellers and buyers are willing to exchange a certain quantity of a commodity at this price. Thus, price depends on the demand and supply in the market.
  • However, for <u>inelastic goods</u> such as water and food, the consumer has no option than to buy them at existing prices since they are necessity goods.

Keywords; Inelastic goods, demand and supply, market price.

<h2>Learn more about: </h2>
  1. Demand and supply; brainly.com/question/6749722
  2. Effect of supply and demand on market price: brainly.com/question/3522474

Level; High school  

Subject: Business

Topic: Demand and supply

Sub-topic: Types of goods

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In 2020, Susan retired from her active participation in a 50% owned restaurant business, which she owned for 20 years. Susan is
icang [17]

Question Completion with Options:

a. Susan cannot deduct the $80,000 loss from the restaurant because she is not a material participant.

b. Susan can offset the $80,000 loss against the $150,000 of income from the retail store.

c. Susan will not be able to deduct any losses from the restaurant until she has been retired for at least three years.

d. Assuming Susan continues to hold the interest in the restaurant, she will always treat the losses as active.

Answer:

Susan

b. Susan can offset the $80,000 loss against the $150,000 of income from the retail store.

Explanation:

Susan can offset the $80,000 loss from the restaurant business against the income from the retail store because she has been an active and material participant in both businesses.  For the past 20 years, she had participated materially in the restaurant, only just retiring this year.   At least, she has passed the material participant test, number 5.

7 0
3 years ago
A company has the following balances on December 31, 2018, after year-end adjustments: Accounts Receivable = $62,500; Allowance
VMariaS [17]

Answer: The net realizable value is the maximum value that can be achieved with the sale of the asset, discounting the costs associated with it.

The net realizable value (NRV) of accounts receivable would be:

NRV = Accounts Receivable - Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts

NRV = $ 62,500 - $ 6,200

NRV = $ 56,300

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following equations is true? Select one: a. Contribution margin = Sales revenue × Variable cost ratio b. Contributi
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer: c. Contribution margin ratio = 1 − Variable cost ratio

Explanation:

The Contribution margin ratio is defined as the difference between the sales price of a good and it's variable costs. It is expressed as a percentage.

The formula is,

Contribution Margin Ratio = Sales - Variable Costs / Sales

Breaking the formula down further we have,

Contribution Margin Ratio = Sales/ Sales - Variable Costs / Sales

Contribution Margin Ratio = 1 - Variable Costs / Sales

Variable Cost/Sales is the Variable Cost Ratio.

So Option C is correct.

5 0
3 years ago
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