If it is written down, it's called "libel" whereas if it's spoken, it's called "slander." Defamation law attempts to balance the freedom of speech and open exchange of ideas without giving someone permission to run around spreading lies about another that may harm his or her reputation, ability to earn a living, etc.
One primary cultural effect of the sheet music published in Tin Pan Alley was to: "offer job opportunities in the arts to African American musicians."
- This is evident in the fact that the Tim Pan Alley musicians sang songs that promote the mentality of the United States citizens.
- Their songs also assist in reducing the racial and national tensions, especially people of African American descent.
- The stage called the vaudeville at Tim Pan Alley was famous for promoting the struggle of African Americans.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is option C "offer job opportunities in the arts to African American musicians."
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