1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
stepladder [879]
3 years ago
15

La potencia que se obtiene de elevar a un mismo exponente un numero racional y su opuesto es la misma verdadero o falso?

Mathematics
1 answer:
malfutka [58]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Falso.

Step-by-step explanation:

Sea d = \frac{a}{b} un número racional, donde a, b \in \mathbb{R} y b \neq 0, su opuesto es un número real c = -\left(\frac{a}{b} \right). En el caso de elevarse a un exponente dado, hay que comprobar cinco casos:

(a) <em>El exponente es cero.</em>

(b) <em>El exponente es un negativo impar.</em>

(c) <em>El exponente es un negativo par.</em>

(d) <em>El exponente es un positivo impar.</em>

(e) <em>El exponente es un positivo par.</em>

(a) El exponente es cero:

Toda potencia elevada a la cero es igual a uno. En consecuencia, c = d = 1. La proposición es verdadera.

(b) El exponente es un negativo impar:

Considérese las siguientes expresiones:

d' = d^{-n} y c' = c^{-n}

Al aplicar las definiciones anteriores y las operaciones del Álgebra de los números reales tenemos el siguiente desarrollo:

d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{-n} y c' = \left[-\left(\frac{a}{b} \right)\right]^{-n}

d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{(-1)\cdot n} y c' = \left[(-1)\cdot \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)\right]^{(-1)\cdot n}

d' = \left[\left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{-1}\right]^{n}y c' = \left[(-1)^{-1}\cdot \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{-1}\right]^{n}

d' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n} y c = (-1)^{n}\cdot \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n}

d' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n} y c' = \left[(-1)\cdot \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)\right]^{n}

d' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n} y c' = \left[-\left(\frac{b}{a} \right)\right]^{n}

Si n es impar, entonces:

d' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n} y c' = - \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n}

Puesto que d' \neq c', la proposición es falsa.

(c) El exponente es un negativo par.

Si n es par, entonces:

d' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n} y c' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n}

Puesto que d' = c', la proposición es verdadera.

(d) El exponente es un positivo impar.

Considérese las siguientes expresiones:

d' = d^{n} y c' = c^{n}

d' = \left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^{n} y c' = \left[-\left(\frac{a}{b} \right)\right]^{n}

d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n} y c' = \left[(-1)\cdot \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)\right]^{n}

d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n} y c' = (-1)^{n}\cdot \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n}

Si n es impar, entonces:

d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n} y c' = - \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n}

(e) El exponente es un positivo par.

Considérese las siguientes expresiones:

d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n} y c' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n}

Si n es par, entonces d' = c' y la proposición es verdadera.

Por tanto, se concluye que es falso que toda potencia que se obtiene de elevar a un mismo exponente un número racional y su opuesto es la misma.

You might be interested in
A customer at a Mexican restaurant placed a order for burrito bowls that cost $5 each and a plate of corn tocos that cost $13. H
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

the customer bought 2 burrito bowls and 1 corn taco.

Step-by-step explanation:

13+5=23

23+5=23

8 0
3 years ago
Help solve this I’m not sure if my answer was right. Pythagorean theorem.
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

C. since 8, 15, 17 are pythagorean triples

8 0
3 years ago
*7.NS.1: Apply and extend previous understandings of addition and subtraction to add and subtract rational numbers;
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer:

////////////////////////////:

Step-by-step explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
If $396 is invested at an interest rate of 13% per year and is compound continuously, how much will the investment be worth in 3
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

The investment at the end of the period will be $584.89.

Step-by-step explanation:

FV = PV e⁽ⁿˣ⁾

FV = Future Value = ?

PV = Present Value = $396

n = Interest Rate = 13%

x = time in years = 3

e = mathematical constant = 2.7183

FV = 396 x 2.7183⁽⁰°¹³ ˣ ³⁾

FV = 396 x 1.4770

FV = $584.89

7 0
4 years ago
Evaluate + , if x = 10, y = -5, and z = -2.
stepladder [879]

Answer:

post the whole thing

Step-by-step explanation:

then ill do it

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Jim has calculated the area of a rectangle to be x^3+x^2+x+1. If the width of the rectangle is x+1, then it's length is
    15·2 answers
  • Olive oil has a density of 0.9 g/mL. What is the mass of 200 mL of olive oil?
    10·1 answer
  • Part B<br><br> Based on your construction, what do you know about ΔABD and ΔBCD?
    14·1 answer
  • If Jonny has 3 apple and take away 1 how many do he have
    14·2 answers
  • What is the slope of 7x+3y&lt;-26
    10·1 answer
  • I really need help please ​
    10·1 answer
  • Write an equation of the line in slope-intercept form.<br> (sorry it's blurry)
    7·1 answer
  • April and Cody invest $5,000 each at their local bank. April invests at a 4% simple interest rate, and Cody invests at a 4% inte
    8·1 answer
  • Help quickly as possible thank you :) ​
    5·1 answer
  • How many 5s go into 3127
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!