These are sources of very good cavier. The beluga is actually a whale, while the osetra is a sturgeon. The sevruga is also a sturgeon.
The cytoplasm , because it’s like a fluid that fills in the cell .
Answer:
In the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl CoA, each pyruvate molecule loses one carbon atom with the release of carbon dioxide. During the breakdown of pyruvate, electrons are transferred to NAD+ to produce NADH, which will be used by the cell to produce ATP.
All of the consumers would be affected, and be forced to adapt. Since the amount of grass has decreased, the primary consumer would struggle to survive, and most likely, die out. Since the primary consumer has probably died out, the secondary would either die, or be forced to adapt to the situation, or change habitats ( applies to the rest in the food chain / web).
Answer: cofactors.
Explanation:
Epinephrine, insulin and auxins are cofactors.
Cofactors are non protein substance which activate enzymes activity by increasing the rate of chemical reaction of enzymes. They are organic molecules and they assist in enzyme activity. They exist in performing some reactions the enzymes cannot perform alone.
For example, insulin activate enzyme hexokinase which phosphorylate glucose.