Answer:
The document created a confederacy, in which states considered themselves independent entities linked together for limited purposes, such as national defense. State governments had the sovereignty to rule within their own territories.
Explanation:
Answer: Contributory negligence is a complete defense against a tort case which is based on a negligence claim. The defendant would have to prove that the plaintiff contributed to its own injuries or damage in the case. If proven, the plaintiff is totally barred from any type of recovery. As this type of defense can be very unfair. Most jurisdictions use comparative negligence where only the plaintiff’s actual percentage of fault is subtracted from the damages the plaintiff can recover from the defendant.
Explanation:
Answer:
Essentially, the difference between void and voidable contracts is enforceability: a void contract is illegal and unenforceable; a voidable contract is legal and enforceable. Void contracts. A contract that is void is unenforceable, meaning that neither party has legal recourse against the other for a breach
Explanation:
The Congregate System was a method used in the 19th century in which prisoners were used to produce goods that were then sold. This was the first instance of such type of slave labor, which has been used in several instances since them. Under this system, prisoners worked in silence during the day, and were held in solitary confinement at night.
On the other hand, the Contract Labor System was a system used during the same time period in order to attract immigrants to work in the United States. This system created contracts with below-market wages in order to bring primarily Chinese immigrants to the country.
Both of these systems employed people while paying them much less than the value of their work (or, in the case of prisoners, nothing). They were ways in which cheap labor was abused for the benefits of a few wealthy people.
The Alien Contract Law was passed in order to curb these abuses. The legislation prohibited employers from recruiting and importing laborers from abroad with promises of work. The main purpose was to decrease the number of Chinese immigrants in the United States. It also tried to regulate the differences in payment between immigrants and Americans.