Answer:
x = -13, y = -3
Step-by-step explanation:
let a number = x; the other = y
x = 3y - 4
x + y = -16
Isolate the y in the second equation. Subtract x from both sides
x (-x) + y = -16 (-x)
y = -16 - x
Plug in -16 - x for y
x = 3(-16 - x) - 4
Simplify. Distribute 3 to all terms within the parenthesis
x = -3x - 48 - 4
x = -3x - 52
Isolate the x. Add 3x to both sides
x (+3x) = -3x (+3x) - 52
4x = -52
Divide 4 from both sides
(4x)/4 = (-52)/4
x = -52/4
x = -13
Plug in -13 for x in one of the equations:
x + y = -16
(-13) + y = -16
Isolate the x. Add 13 to both sides
y - 13 (+13) = -16 (+13)
y = -16 + 13
y = -3
Answers: x = -13, y = -3
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I believe the answer is y=3x -4
the slope is 3 because the y value increases by 3

has characteristic equation

with roots at
. Then the characteristic solution is

For the particular solution, consider the ansatz
, whose first and second derivatives vanish. Substitute
and its derivatives into the equation:

Then the general solution to the equation is

With
, we have

and with
,

Then the particular solution to the equation is

Trumpet = $174 Clarinet = $149 Violin = $89 Let's write some equations to express what we know. 2t + 3c + 5v = 1240 3t + 1c + 4v = 1027 5t + 7c + 2v = 2091 So we have 3 unknowns and 3 equations. The 2t and 3t are rather interesting in the 1st 2 equations since the 3rd equation has 5t. So if we subtract the 1st and 2nd equations, we can cancel out the t values. So 5t + 7c + 2v = 2091 -( 3t + 1c + 4v = 1027) = 2t + 6c - 2v = 1064 -(2t + 3c + 5v = 1240) = 3c - 7v = -176 Now we can express c in terms of v. 3c - 7v = -176 3c = 7v - 176 c = (7/3)v - 58 2/3 Substitute the expression (7/3)v - 58 2/3 for c in the expression 2t + 3c + 5v = 1240 giving 2t + 3((7/3)v - 58 2/3) + 5v = 1240 and solve for t, first distribute the 3 2t + 7v - 176 + 5v = 1240 Merge the v terms 2t + 12v - 176 = 1240 Add 176 to both sides 2t + 12v = 1240 + 176 = 1416 Subtract 12 v from both sides 2t = 1416 - 12v Divide both sides by 2 t = 708 - 6v Now substitute both 708 - 6v for t and (7/3)v - 58 2/3 for c in 3t + 1c + 4v = 1027 and solve for v 3t + 1c + 4v = 1027 3(708 - 6v) + (7/3)v - 58 2/3 + 4v = 1027 Distribute the 3 3(708 - 6v) + (7/3)v - 58 2/3 + 4v = 1027 2124 - 18v + (7/3)v - 58 2/3 + 4v = 1027 Combine terms 2065 1/3 - (11 2/3)v = 1027 Subtract 2065 1/3 from both sides -(11 2/3)v = 1027 - 2065 1/3 = -1038 1/3 Divide both sides by -11 2/3 v = 89 So we know the violins cost $89 each. Plugging that value into the formula t = 708 - 6v which we created earlier t = 708 - 6v t = 708 - 6 * 89 = 708 - 534 = 174 So we know that a trumpet costs $174 Now plug the price of a violin into the formula c = (7/3)v - 58 2/3 to get the cost of a clarinet. c = (7/3)v - 58 2/3 c = (7/3)89 - 58 2/3 = 207 2/3 - 58 2/3 = 149 And a clarinet is $149 Let's verify 2t + 3c + 5v = 2*174 + 3*149 + 5*89 = 348 + 447 + 445 = 1240 3t + 1c + 4v = 3*174 + 1*149 + 4*89 = 522 + 149 + 356 = 1027 5t + 7c + 2v = 5*174 + 7*149 + 2*89 = 870 + 1043 + 178 = 2091 All the expressions match what was given, so the prices are Trumpet = $174 Clarinet = $149 Violin = $89
Answer:
3.6 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve, create a Rate, Time, Work chart:
Work is rate times time. For Kevin, his work is going to equal x over 6 job. For Anna, her expression for work will equal x over 9 job.
The work is 1 job of calling all clients, so their combined work is equal to 1.
x over 6 plus x over 9 equals 1
In the rational equation, x is the amount of time it takes Kevin and Anna to call the clients together. With rational equations, the terms can be added together once they have common denominators.
x over 6 plus x over 9 equals 1
fraction numerator begin display style x left parenthesis 9 right parenthesis end style over denominator begin display style 6 left parenthesis 9 right parenthesis end style end fraction plus fraction numerator begin display style x left parenthesis 6 right parenthesis end style over denominator begin display style 9 left parenthesis 6 right parenthesis end style end fraction equals fraction numerator begin display style 1 left parenthesis 6 right parenthesis left parenthesis 9 right parenthesis end style over denominator left parenthesis 6 right parenthesis left parenthesis 9 right parenthesis end fraction
fraction numerator 9 x over denominator 54 end fraction plus fraction numerator 6 x over denominator 54 end fraction equals 54 over 54
9 x plus 6 x equals 54
15 x equals 54
x equals 3.6
If Kevin and Anna work together, they can call all the clients in 3.6 hours.