Multicellular organisms are reffered to as eukaryotes while unicellular organisms are reffered to as prokaryotes. Among the kingdoms, kingdom animalia and plantae are kingdoms in which microorganisms are considered as eukaryotes.
The genetic code is redundant. The meaning of this statement is that (D) More than one codon can specify the addition of the same amino acid.
Genetic code is a set of three nucleotides (mRNAs) that code for an amino acid together. The concept of given by Francis Crick. These codes are standard in majority of the organisms on Earth, hence the code is universal. For example, UGG codes for tryptophan.
Amino acids are the molecules that are involved in the formation of proteins. They have an amino group as well as a carboxylic group attached to the same alpha-carbon. There are 22 amino acids in the body that are involved in protein synthesis.
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Galileo Galilei discovered io on January 8th, 1610 and the discovery, along with the three other Jovian moons Europa, Ganymede and Callisto, were the first moons discovered that were orbiting a planet other than Earth
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Protein benefit animals because they need this to form new skin cells. They also use protein to grow hair, build muscle tissue etc. Protein also helps the animals to create chemicals like hormones and enzymes that are needed for their normal function.
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