The answer is C. Nondisjunction. This happens when cells cannot separate chromosomes correctly.
B. Muscle cell, also known as myocytes, have more abundant mitochondria than the other cells listed. This is primarily due to the fact that sustained muscular contractions require massive amounts of cellular energy, transported throughout the cell within the phosphate bonds of Adenosine Tri-Phosphate (ATP) molecules. Mitochondria are the cells' organelles that produce ATP, giving them the nickname "energy powerhouses of the cell."
Answer:
c4 plants are better adapted to tropical climate.and C4 plants effectively obtains Co2 even when present in low concerntration.this is bc co2 has high affinity for c4 organic acids present in C 4 plants.because of presence of C4 organic acids,plants can tolerate saline and acidic soils.they are able to maintain high area Co2 fixation because of compactly arranged mesophyll cells.
Water serves as an electron source in the electron transport process of photosynthesis. The electron is extracted from water by using solar energy.
What is the electron transport chain's source of energy?
The electron transport chain uses the energy released by oxygen and reduced compound reactions such as cytochrome c and (indirectly) NADH and FADH2 to pump protons into the intermembranous space, producing the electrochemical gradient over the inner mitochondrial membrane.
In photosynthesis, water is split to produce electrons in the presence of sunlight, a process known as the photolysis of water. The electrons are finally transferred to NADP+ by the chloroplast electron transport chain, where they are reduced to NADPH.
Therefore, In aerobic respiration, electrons from NADH and FADH2 are transferred to oxygen by the mitochondrial electron transport chain to reduce oxygen in the water.
Learn more about photosynthesis from the given link.
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