Answer:
The correct answer is "grey; central canal".
Explanation:
Grey matter refers to an area of the brain, brainstem and cerebellum comprised of unmyelinated neurons and other cells that has given its name for having a pinkish-grey color in the living brain. Grey matter is also present in the spinal cord in an are of three grey columns that are H-shaped and it is located around the central canal filled with cerebrospinal fluid
Answer:
c. Acclimatization
Explanation:
<u>Acclimatization</u> : Various physiological readjustments and compensatory mechanisms in body that reduces the effects of hypoxia in permanent residents at high altitude. These are basically the respiratory and hematopoetic adjustments to long-term move to high altitude.
As the Chum Salmon (oncorhynchus keta) are born in freshwater water constantly diffuses into the body and ions are lost from the body while in the sea water, they lose water.
As alot of changes are occrun in the cells of the gills of chum salmon, that is acclimatization as various physiological readjustments are being made.
Hereditary mutation - may be passed to another generation, occurs in gametes, variation that may enhance survival.
Somatic mutation - not passed from generation to generations, occurs in body cells.
Both- changes in DNA.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Mutations are defined as sudden changes in DNA that takes place by changing a particular nucleotide or a portion of DNA, or even a whole chromosome which has potential to change characters of an organism. Mutation was first proposed by Hugo de Vries who is also known as the Father of Mutation Theory.
Mutations can occur in any cell of body. It may occur in somatic cells, or in germ mother cells. But the mutations that occur in germ mother cells are actually the mutations that are carried forward by the gametes into next generations. Mutation in somatic cells get obliterated as the organism dies. And the Mutation in gamete cells are those mutations which are capable to cause variations in progenies which can led to better survival of the progenies.
Answer;
C) It stores energy that comes from glucose.
Explanation;
-ATP is a biomolecule that is a product of cellular respiration which is used as a store of energy and is the usable form of energy by the cell.
-ATPs are used as the main energy source for metabolic functions. They are consumed by energy-requiring (endothermic) processes and produced by energy-releasing (exothermic) processes in the cell.
-ATP is able to store and transport chemical energy within cells. Energy is released by hydrolysis of the third phosphate group.