Answer:
1+i
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the 8th roots of unity, you have to find the trigonometric form of unity.
1. Since
then

and

This gives you 
Thus,

2. The 8th roots can be calculated using following formula:
![\sqrt[8]{z}=\{\sqrt[8]{|z|} (\cos\dfrac{\varphi+2\pi k}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{\varphi+2\pi k}{8}), k=0,\ 1,\dots,7\}.](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7Bz%7D%3D%5C%7B%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B%7Cz%7C%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cvarphi%2B2%5Cpi%20k%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cvarphi%2B2%5Cpi%20k%7D%7B8%7D%29%2C%20k%3D0%2C%5C%201%2C%5Cdots%2C7%5C%7D.)
Now
at k=0, ![z_0=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 0}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 0}{8})=1\cdot (1+0\cdot i)=1;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_0%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%200%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%200%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%281%2B0%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D1%3B)
at k=1, ![z_1=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 1}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 1}{8})=1\cdot (\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_1%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%201%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%201%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=2, ![z_2=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 2}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 2}{8})=1\cdot (0+1\cdot i)=i;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_2%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%202%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%202%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%280%2B1%5Ccdot%20i%29%3Di%3B)
at k=3, ![z_3=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 3}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 3}{8})=1\cdot (-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_3%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%203%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%203%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=4, ![z_4=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 4}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 4}{8})=1\cdot (-1+0\cdot i)=-1;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_4%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%204%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%204%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-1%2B0%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D-1%3B)
at k=5, ![z_5=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 5}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 5}{8})=1\cdot (-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_5%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%205%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%205%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=6, ![z_6=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 6}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 6}{8})=1\cdot (0-1\cdot i)=-i;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_6%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%206%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%206%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%280-1%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D-i%3B)
at k=7, ![z_7=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 7}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 7}{8})=1\cdot (\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_7%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%207%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%207%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
The 8th roots are

Option C is icncorrect.
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
The speed is equal to divide the distance by the time
so
The distance is equal to multiply the speed by the time
we have



Convert mixed number to an improper fraction


substitute

Convert to mixed number

Answer:
-3
The problem:
The sum of four consecutive integers is - 18. What is the greatest of these
integers?
Step-by-step explanation:
If n is the first integer, then n+1 is the second integer, n+2 is the third integer, and n+3 is the fourth integer in consecutive order.
For example if n=8, we are saying n+1=9,n+2=10, and n+3=11, which I think you can see that 8,9,10,11 are consecutive.
So the sum is -18 which means:
n+(n+1)+(n+2)+(n+3)=-18
4n+6=-18
Subtract 6 on both sides:
4n=-18-6
Simplify:
4n=-24
Divide both sides by 4:
n=-6
If n=-6,
then:
n+1=-6+1=-5
n+2=-6+2=-4
n+3=-6+3=-3.
So the 4 consecutive integers whose sum is -18 is: -6,-5,-4, and -3.
The greatest of these integers is -3.
Potential energy on the ground to kinetic energy climbing the rope to gravitational potential energy at the top of the rope