We have:

Then we use trigonometric identities to change the negative sign of the trigonometric functions, so:

We clear f(x):

we simply what we can:

Thus, the correct answer is;
It will take 13.33 days to fill it to 6,000 gallons.
Answer: The speed is 22.2 mi/hr and woman is 8° north relative to the surface of the water.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Speed at which woman walks due west = 3 mi/hr
Speed at which ship moving due north = 22 mi/hr
Now it forms "Pythagorus theorem":
So, it becomes,

And the direction of the woman relative to the surface of the water is given by

Hence, the speed is 22.2 mi/hr and woman is 8° north relative to the surface of the water.
1/12 is the answer i think