Recall the binomial theorem.

1. The binomial expansion of
is

Observe that


When we multiply these by
,
•
and
combine to make 
•
and
combine to make 
and the sum of these terms is

2. The binomial expansion is

We get the
term when
:

Answer
given,

to find the critical point of the given expression
fist differentiating the function



now equating differential equation to zero


now,
-x + 3 = 0 and eˣ ≠ 0
x = 3
the critical number will be equal to x = 3


Answer:
total amount paid = 32.5 + 28.9 + 24.95 = 86.35
20% of the total amount paid = 0.2 * 86.35 = 17.27
you tip 17.25$
Well I am going to guess and i don't know if it right but 156.25ml