Answer:
Mark- up = 23.3%
Explanation:
<em>Absorption costing is method of costing where overheads are charged to units produced using volume-based bases. e.g machine hours, labour hours e.t.c. Units are valued using full cost per unit</em>
Full cost per unit= Direct material cost + direct labor cost + Variable production overhead + Fixed production overhead
Fixed production overhead = Budgeted overhead/Budgeted production units
Fixed production overhead = $300,000/150,000 units=2
Total cost = 150 + 20 + 2= $172
Total cost per unit using absorption costing = $172
Desired ROI = 20%. × 2,000,000= $400,000
Profit per unit = 400,000/10,000 units =40
Mark- up = Profit/Cost = 40/172× 100 = 23.3%
Mark- up = 23.3%
Answer:
pool the risks of healthcare costs.
Explanation:
In Insurance, risk tolerance refers to the willingness of an individual or organization to take a risk in business transactions in order to get a potentially positive reward.
Simply stated, risk tolerance in insurance is the willingness of an insured individual to increase his or her Self-Insured Retentions (SIRs) or deductibles by the insurer. For instance, the high risk associated with investments such as stocks, high-yield bonds, is often perceived by investors to be worth the higher reward such investment brings.
Generally, insurance companies across the globe charge millions of their customers (insured) premiums every year. This gives them the privilege of having a pool of cash which can be used to cover the cost of losses and destruction to the asset of a small fraction or percentage of its customers.
This simply means that, since insurance companies collect premium from all of their customers for losses which may or may not occur, so they can easily use this cash to compensate or indemnify for losses incurred by those having high risk.
Hence, the main function of insurance is to pool the risks of healthcare costs.
Answer:
This method of allocation, called first come, first served, is often used to distribute cheap tickets to rock concerts, sporting events, movies, and many other events. The first come, first served method does a fairly good job of allocating tickets to the people who want to see the show the most.