The answer is letter A. evolution always improves organisms. Darwin did not state this idea because he observed that even if evolution happened to species, there were some species that failed to adopt on the new environment. The other choices are his ideas of natural selection which states that an organism can survive if it has heritable traits that can adopt with the environment.
Answer:
D. marks transformation of nitrogen (N₂) from the atmosphere to ammonium (NH₄ plus) by bacteria.
Explanation:
The nitrogen cycle is a biogeochemical cycle which involves transformation of atmoshperic nitrogen into many chemical forms including nitrite (NO2), nitrates (NO3) and ammonium (NH4).
The process of nitrogen cycle starts with the process of nitrogen fixation. In this process several nitrogen fixation bacteria such as cyno bacteria converts the atmospheric nitrogen into ammonium (NH4) in the soil. The resultant ammonium (NH4) can be directly used by plants or transform into nitrites or nitrates through nitrification process.
Hence, the correct option is D.
None...........................probably mars
Ventromedial hypothalamus