Answer:
Glycerol and fatty acids are the basic building blocks of fats (lipids). Fats are the product of the esterification of the trivalent alcohol glycerol with fatty acids of different lengths (between 12 and 20 carbon atoms). Two important representatives of the lipids are triglyceride (90% of fats) and cholesterol.
Answer:
biological process by which new individual organisms are produced
Answer:
Option D, 4,2,1, 3
Explanation:
The mitochondrial respiratory chain (MRC) comprises of four membrane bound complexes and it involves the following steps
a) RC complexes (RCC) I and II reduces the RC’s equivalent where RCCI i.e receives electron from the NADH.
b) These electrons are then transferred to the flavin mononucleotide factor and then passed on to the Fe-S embedded cluster .
c) These electron reduces the coenzyme Q to ubiquinol
d) With in the inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM), protons are trans located from IMM to the intermembrane space (IMS)
e) RC complex II then transfer electron from succinate to the cofactor FAD
f) From FAD proton are transferred to the FeS cluster and on the other hand electron move from QH2 to the RC complex III
g) This RC complex III give its electrons to the cytochrome and they are further passes on to the RC complex IV
h) With four redox centers, the terminal RC complex translocate protein by using energy produced in electron transfer thereby converting oxygen into water.
Hence, the correct option is D
Answer:
A.) Alligators have round snouts, while crocodiles have pointed, V-shaped snouts.
Explanation:
The difference in crocodiles and alligators is in their snouts.
It is important to note that the graph has 0 solar intensity for a long part of the day; around 16 hours. Only from 8 to 16 hours do we have significant sunlight.
This means that the length of day is very short during this time of the year;
The length of the day changes throughout they year; day is equal to night (12 hours each) during the solstices on March 21 and September 23 but during summer day is longer than night in the northern hemisphere; during winter it is smaller. THe smallest daylength is at December 21st (in the northern Hemisphere). This phenomenon is due to the tilt of the axis of the earth.
The correct answer is December 21; (if we talked about a place in the southern hemisphere, the answer would be March 21).