Vestigial structures are considered evidence since scientists believe they are structures that were once used by a species ancestors but are no longer needed. They do not impair the organisms in any way, so there is no need for evolution to get rid of them. Vestigial structures are anatomical features that no longer seems to have a function or purpose in the current form of an organism of the given species. Examples are wisdom teeth, the muscles of the ear, the appendix, the tail bone among others in human.
These unsegmented worms have a full digestive system even when parasitic.
Answer:
The t-test
Explanation:
<em>The researcher should use a t-test to compare the two means and check if they are significantly different from each other.</em>
In using the t-test, both null (H0) and alternate (H1) hypothesis are made such that:
Thereafter, the value of t is calculated and compared to its critical value on the table. The formula for calculating the t goes thus:
where, Y1 = mean of population 1, Y2 = mean of population 2, S1 = variance of population 1, S2 = variance of population 2, n1 = number of individuals in population 1 and s2 = number of individuals in population 2.
<em>At the end of the day, if the calculated t value is more than the critical value of t, the H0 is rejected and it shows that the two means are significantly different. Otherwise, the H0 is accepted and this shows that there is not significant difference between the mean of population 1 and that of 2.</em>
Answer:
1. 3 things your body does to maintain homeostasis: Temperature. The body must maintain a relatively constant temperature. ...
Glucose. The body must regulate glucose levels to stay healthy. ...
Toxins. Toxins in the blood can disrupt the body's homeostasis. ...
Blood Pressure. The body must maintain healthy levels of blood pressure. ...
pH.
2. 4 characteristics of a living organism:
It consists of cells.
Response to the Environment. All living things detect changes in their environment and respond to them
Growth and Development. All living things grow and develop
Reproduction. All living things are capable of reproduction
Keeping Things Constant
Complex Chemistry
Cells
Explanation:
The set of Wavelength is absorbed by pigment. So in a typical leaf some pigment can’t be visible.
Explanation:
There are mainly three types of key pigments in photosynthesis. These three key pigments are Chlorophyll a, Chlorophyll b, and β-carotene. Those set of wavelengths which is not absorbed by pigment and finally it is reflected and that reflected light is what we see as a color.
The reason behind color of plant looking green because it contains huge amount of chlorophyll a and b molecule. It reflects the green light.
