y = x + 5
If it's perpendicular the slope is the opposite inverse of the other line,
The slope of line y = x + 5 is 1, because it's the number before x, so, the opposite inverse would be -1/1 = -1.
Remember that the slope of a line never changes, so you can choose whatever 2 points you want and you will always get the same slope. Calculate the rise and run (You can draw it on the graph if it helps). The slope is 2/4, which , of course, you can simplify to ½.