We are given with
V = 12L
T = 298 K
P = 1000 kPa
We are asked to get the number of moles, n
We can solve this using the ideal gas law
PV = nRT
n = PV / RT
Simply substitute the values and use the appropriate value for R.
Answer:
The hot tea should transfer <em>25.63 kJ</em> the surroundings to cool the tea.
Explanation:
- To solve this problem, we can use the relation:
<em>Q = m.c.ΔT,</em>
where, Q is the amount of heat has to be transferred from the tea to the surroundings to cool the tea (Q = ??? J).
m is the mass of the hot tea (m = dV = (1.0 g/mL)(250 mL) = 250 g), suppose the density of water is the density of tea.
c is the specific heat of the hot tea (c = 4.10 J/°C.g).
ΔT is the difference between the initial and final temperature (ΔT = final T - initial T = 350 K - 375 K = -25°C).
<em>∴ Q = m.c.ΔT</em> = (250 g)(4.10 J/°C.g)(-25°C)) = <em>- 25630 J = - 25.63 kJ.</em>
<em>So, the hot tea should transfer 25.63 kJ the surroundings to cool the tea.</em>
Fe3N2, also known as Iron (II) nitride, is an ionic compound.
Ionic compounds are compounds that consists of metals and non-metals bonded with ionic bonds. The metal ion gives up electron(s) to the non-metals.
Since iron is a metal and nitrogen is an non-metal, the bond they would form would be an ionic bond. Iron gives up 2 electrons to form iron(II) ion, while nitrogen gains 3 electrons to form nitride ion. Since one iron cannot let a nitrogen gain 3 electrons, so in the compound, there would be 3 iron (ii) ions that has given up 6 electrons in total while 2 nitride ions have gained 6 electrons in total.
Answer:
The reaction rate would decrease
Explanation:
The equation for the Haber process is given by;
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇆ 2NH₃(g)
- The reaction occurs at a temperature of 500°C
- Therefore, the forward reaction requires a temperature of 500°C.
- According to Le Chatelier's principle, if a factor affecting equilibrium is altered, the equilibrium will shift in the direction that counteracts the effect causing it.
- In this case, decreasing the temperature to 100°C will lower the rate of the forward reaction.
- Consequently, less ammonia gas will be produced as the reverse reaction is favored.
Answer: The answer is either A or C. I'm leaning more towards A.
