Arid and semi-arid regions often have to go through long periods of drought.A drought is basically a situation in which an area of land gets insufficient rainfall, causing a lot of suffering to those who inhabit these regions. Some of these drought-prone areas include deserts of Australia, parts of India and Sudan among others.
One of the greatest controversies of the Renaissance would be the idea of Humanism, which is the idea that humans can be good people. The church leaders at that time didn't like this idea because they didn't have the power over people that they used to have when they could say, "God hates you because humans are sinful, so you have to do everything we tell you to gain His forgiveness," and other stuff like that.
In the late 1780's, states were debating whether or not to ratify the Constitution. They were broken into two different state convention groups, those who were for and those who against ratification: the Federalists and the Antifederalists.
Federalists were in favor of a strong government and wanted the constitution passed as it was. The Antifederalists formed as opponents to the Federalists. They thought that the Constitution gave the central government too much power, and left the states with with not enough.
State constitutions usually included a bill of rights, which was missing from the Constitution of the United States. This was the main reason why certain states who were not in favor of ratification.
Eventually, the Federalists promised to add a bill of rights, after ratification. This was the main factor that encouraged many states to vote for ratification in the end.
Answer:
To correct the immediate problems of the Depression.
Explanation:
The First New Deal was a series of deals introduced by then-President Roosevelt. The United States had been suffering from the Great Depression leaving the nation in turmoil, economically and socially.
But with the introduction of the New Deal, these reforms were to tackle the nation's problems. The aim of the Deal was to provide relief, recover and reform the whole nation. President Roosevelt believed in tackling the immediate problems that the Depression had brought.
So, the correct answer is the first option.
