During a period of economic expansion, the demand curve for bonds shifts to the left.
<h3>What is the effect of an economic expansion?</h3>
During an economic expansion, the supply of money in the economy rises and the demand for money also increases. This leads to an increase in the interest rate and the price of the bonds would fall.
If expected profitability is expected to be high, people would prefer to hold more risky investment. Thus, there would be a fall in the demand for bonds. The demand curve for bonds would shift to the left.
Here are the options to this question:
A) the demand curve for bonds shifts to the left.
B) the supply curve of bonds shifts to the right.
C) the equilibrium interest rate falls.
D) the equilibrium price of bonds rises.
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Answer:
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Solution :
According to the theory of demand and supply, the equilibrium price and the quantity is established where both the demand and supply curves intersect.
From the graph, we can see that the point of equilibrium is at the intersection of D and S.
At this point, mathematically, D = S. In order to determine the price and quantity which exists at this point, we need to equate the demand as well as supply functions to calculate the equilibrium values.
∵ D is equal to S, we have



Now substituting this value of the equilibrium price in to any of the functions, we get the equilibrium quantity at this price.




This is the equilibrium quantity. At this point, equilibrium price as well as the quantity is the same. Let the price of the golf club increases from $120 to $140. So substituting the value to the function above to determine the new quantity.

= 100
Therefore, when the demanded quantity decreases from 120 thousand clubs to 100 thousand clubs. This increases the price and decreases the quantity as the supply curve moved to the left. The demand remains constant.
Answer:
Explanation:
Because land never depreciates, Western Bank & Trust wanted to distribute a higher percentage of the purchase price to the building, rather than the land. By allocating 90% of the purchase price to the building, rather than a more accurate 70%, Western Bank & Trust increases the depreciation amount of the building each year. For tax purposes, the IRS requires that the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) be used as the depreciation method used by companies. Under this method, the IRS specifies the useful life for a specific asset. MACRS also ignores residual value of an asset at the end of its useful life. By stating that the building was worth 90% of the total purchase price, Western Bank is attempting to increase its tax deduction from the IRS, because only the building depreciates, not the land. This improper allocation of the total purchase amount violates GAAP principles, which require that accounting information be “relevant and have faithful representation.” The information must be “complete, neutral, and free from error” (Nobles, Mattison, & Matsumura, 2014). For Western Bank to provide complete, neutral, and free from error information, it should record the transaction honestly: 70% to the building, 30% to the land. This dishonest representation is harmful to the federal government in that it is allowing Western Bank to take more money than what it is owed. If these kinds of situations happen on a large scale, it could have a huge impact on the economy in general. Source: Nobles, T., Mattison, B., & Matsumura, E. M. (2014). Horngren's Accounting, 10th Edition. Pearson Education, Inc. Student 2
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